Аяқталған созылыңқы келер шақ — The Future Perfect Continuous Tense

 

Бұл шақ Future Perfect- те тұрған to be етістігі және Participle II-де тұрған негізгі етістік арқылы жасалады:

shall/will + have + been + V+ing

 

Формасы

Хабарлы

Сұраулы

Болымсыз

I shall have been working

You will have been working

He will havebeen working

She will have been working

It will have been working

We shall have been working

You will have been working

They will have been working

Shall I have been working?

Will you have been working?

Will he havebeen working?

Will she have been working?

Will it have been working?

Shall we have been working?

Will you have been working?

Will they have been working?

I shall not have been working

You will not have been working

He will not has been working

She will not have been working

It will not have been working

We shall not have been working

You will not have been working

They will not have been working

Келер шақта белгілі бір уақытта басталып, келер шақта белгілі бір уақытта болып жататын іс-әрекетті көрсету үшін қолданылады.

 

Бекіту жаттығулары

 

Жаттығу №1

Етістіктерді Present Continuous, Present Indefinite немесе Future Indefinite-ке қойыңыз

  1. My sister (not to like) coffee. 2. When you (to go) to bed every day? 3. What he (to read) now? 4. What he (to read) every day? 5. What he (to read) tomorrow? 6. You (to give) me this book tomorrow? 7. Where she (to be) tomorrow? 8. Where she (to go) tomorrow? 9. She (to go) to the country with us tomorrow? 10. They (to stay) at home tomorrow. 11. What you (to do) now? I (to see) that you (not to read). 12.  When you (to finish) your homework? It (to be) very late, it (to be) time to go to bed. 13. How you usually (to spend) evenings? 14. What you (to do) in the country next summer? 15. They (not to drink) tea now. I (to think) they (to watch) TV. 16. What your father (to drink) in the evening? 17. When you (to get) up every day? — I (to get) up at seven o’clock. 18. My brother usually (not to get) up at seven o’clock. As a rule, he (to get) up at six o’clock, but tomorrow he (to get) up at seven o’clock. 19. Why she (to come) home so late tomorrow? 20. We (to go) to the country the day after tomorrow.

 

Жаттығу №2

Жақшаны ашып, етістіктерді Present Indefinite немесе Future Indefinite-ке қойыңыз (Барлық сөйлемдер келер шаққа қатысты айтылған).

  1. If I (to stay) some more days in your town, I (to call) you and we (to have) a good talk. 2. He (to go) to the Public Library very often when he (to be) a student. 3. As soon as I (to return) from school, I (to ring) you up. 4. You (to pass) many towns and villages on your way before you (to arrive) in Moscow. 5. I (to stay) at home till she (to come). Then we (to go) to the theatre if she (to bring) tickets. 6. After I (to finish) school, I (to enter) the University. 7. When he (to return) to St. Petersburg, he (to call) on us. 8. If I (to see) him, I (to tell) him about their letter. 9. We (to gather) at our place when my brother (to come) back from Africa. 10. I (to sing) this song with you if you (to tell) me the words. 11. I hope you (to join) us when we (to gather) in our country house the next time. 12. What you (to do) when you (to come) home? 13. When they (to cross) the road, they (to see) the hotel. 14. Before she (to get) to the theatre, she (to go) past the shopping centre. 15. What we (to do) if it (to rain) tonight?

 

Жаттығу №3

Жақшаны ашып, етістіктерді Present Indefinite, Past Indefinite немесе Future Indefinite-ке қойыңыз.

  1. He (to turn) on the television to watch cartoons every morning. 2. He (to turn) on the television to watch cartoons yesterday morning. 3. He (to turn) on the television to watch cartoons tomorrow morning. 4. I always (to go) to the Altai Mountains to visit my relatives there. 5. I (to be) very busy last summer and I (not to go) there. 6. I (not to go) there next year because it (to cost) a lot of money and I can’t afford it. 7. They (to enjoy) themselves at the symphony yesterday evening? 8. Who (to take) care of the child in the future? 9. How often you (to go) to the dentist’s? 10. We (not to have) very good weather, but we still (to have) a good time during our short stay in London.

 

Жаттығу №4

Жақшаны ашып, етістіктерді Present Continuous, Present Indefinite, Past Indefinite немесе Future Indefinite-ке қойыңыз.

  1. Kate (to cook) dinner every day. 2. Kate (to cook) dinner tomorrow. 3. Kate (to cook) dinner now. 4. Kate (to cook) dinner yesterday. 5. I (not to eat) ice cream every day. 6. I (not to eat) ice cream now. 7. I (not to eat) ice cream tomorrow. 8. I (not to eat) ice cream every day. 9. He (to spend) last summer in the country. 10. He (not to spend) last summer in the country.

 

Жаттығу №5

Жақшаны ашып, етістіктерді Present Continuous немесе Past Continuous-қа қойыңыз.

  1. I (to write) an English exercise now. 2. I (to write) an English exercise at this time yesterday. 3. My little sister (to sleep) now. 4. My little sister (to sleep) at this time yesterday. 5. My friends (not to do) their homework now. They (to play) volleyball. 6. My friends (not to do) their homework at seven o’clock yesterday. They (to play) volleyball. 7. She (to read) the whole evening yesterday. 8. She (not to read) now. 9. Now she (to go) to school. 10. What you (to do) now? – I (to drink) tea.

Жаттығу №6

Жақшаны ашып, етістіктерді Past Simple немесе Past Continuous-қа қойыңыз.

  1. I (to go) to the cinema yesterday. 2. I (to go) to the cinema at four o’clock yesterday. 3. I (to go) to the cinema when you met me. 4. I (to do) my homework the whole evening yesterday. 5. I (to do) my homework when mother came home. 6. I (to do) my homework yesterday. 7. I (to do) my homework from five till eight yesterday. 8. I (to do) my homework at six o’clock yesterday. 9. I (not to play) the piano yesterday. 10. I (not to play) the piano at four o’clock yesterday. I (to read) a book.

 

Жаттығу №7

Present Continuous немесе Present Perfect болатындай етістіктерді қажетті формаға қойып жазыңыз.

  1. What’s the matter? Why he (to stop)? 2. My cousin (to look) for a job, but he (not to find) a job yet. 3. It (to be) impossible for her to feel at home here. 4. What you (to study) now? 5. They just (to give) you a pay rise. 6. Sophie is busy. She (to knit) a sweater for her grandson. 7. You only (to have) a piece of cake? You not to eat much. 8. People (to plant) carrots and tomatoes now. 9. You (to go) to plant tomatoes this year? 10. Johnny, who finally (to find) a new job, (to give) a big party.

Жаттығу №8

Present Continuous немесе Present Perfect болатындай етістіктерді қажетті формаға қойып ағылшын тіліне аударыңыз.

  1. Ол әлі мақаласын басып жатыр. 2. Біз оны көптен бері көрмеппіз. 3. Апа мен ата өз немерелеріне барып келді. 4. Қазір олар қонақ бөлмесінде өз сапарлары жайында әңгімелесіп отыр. 5. Сен қашан да болмасын Африкада болдың ба? 6. Ол бұл қыз үшін бәрін істеді. Ол енді оған үй әперейін деп жатыр. 7. Концерт әлі басталған жоқ, біз залда отырып өз мәселелеріміз жайында әңгімелесіп отырмыз. 8. Мені күт! Мен ақша алмаппын. 9. Мен жаңа ғана таңғы асымды іштім. 10. Ол әлдеқашан таңғы асын ішкен.

 

Жаттығу №9

Жақшаны ашып, етістіктерді the Future Simple, the Present Simple, the Present Perfect-ке қойып сөйлемді толықтырыңыз:

A: My car is being repaired and I don’t know when it 1) …will be... (be) ready. I doubt whether I 2) ……………. (be able to) collect it before the weekend. I wonder if John 3) ………….(give) a lift to the party on Saturday. I’ll ask him when he 4)……………(come) home.

В: I was calling to ask if you’d like to go out after we 1)…………(finish) work tomorrow or if you 2)……………(want) to watch a video instead. Call me back as soon as you 3)…………..(get) in. I’ll wait until I 4)………….(hear) from you.

С: I will leave the hotel early in case there 1)……….. (be) a lot of traffic. I don’t know how long the journey2)……………(take) or what time the plane 3) ……. (land), but I 4)…………..(call) you as soon as I 5)…………(arrive) at the airport. Then, I will wait until you 6)…………(come) to collect me.

D: Paula is drinking tea as she is waiting for Charles. She wonders if he 1)………..(be) late as usual. She will wait until the clock 2)…………….(strike) five and then she will call him in case he 3)……….(forget).

Жаттығу №10

Жақшаны ашып, етістіктерді Present немесе Past Indefinite-ке қойыңыз:

  1. I (to go) to the gym at seven o’clock every day.
  2. I (to go) to the gym at seven o’clock yesterday.
  3. John (to clean) his teeth every morning at 7.30 o’clock.
  4. Yesterday John (to clean) his teeth at a half past seven in the morning.
  5. Jane (not to do) English exercises every day.
  6. Jane (not to do) English exercises yesterday.
  7. His brother (to drink) coffee with milk every day.
  8. His brother (to drink) coffee with milk yesterday.
  9. Her husband (to like) his job. He (to go) to his office by bus. He (to go) to the office at 9 am every day.
  10. Her husband usually (to go) to his office by bus. He (to come) to the office at 9.30 am yesterday.

Жаттығу №11

Жақшаны ашып, етістіктерді Present немесе Past Indefinite-ке қойыңыз:

  1. I (to study) English every day.
  2. You (to come) to my place yesterday?
  3. He (to live) in Dubai.
  4. How long it (to take) you to get to the City Mall?
  5. What you (to study) every Friday?
  6. We (to have) dinner with my family yesterday.
  7. His computer (to be) ready yesterday.
  8. My friend (to like) running in the park every morning.
  9. Their family (to invite) everybody to the party last week.
  10. Jesse always (to come) to work early.

 

Жаттығу №12

Етістіктерді Present Perfect немесе Present Continuous-қа қойып ағылшын тіліне аударыңыз:

  1. Асан жаңа ғана таңғы асын ішті.
  2. Ол бүгінгі жұмысын бітіріп те қалды.
  3. Біз әлі теледидар көрген жоқпыз.
  4. Мен сабағымды оқып тастадым.
  5. Ол әлі сабағын оқыған жоқ.
  6. Менде жаңа кездесу болған жоқ.
  7. Олар бұл мақаланы әлі оқыған жоқ.
  8. Ол оны әлдеқашан оқып болған.
  9. Бұны кім жазды?
  10. Олар оған не айтты?

 

Жаттығу №13

Жақшаны ашып, етістіктерді қажетті формаға қойыңыз

  1. My friend asked me who (is playing, was playing) the piano in the sitting room.
  2. He said he (will come, would come) to the station to see me off.
  3. I was sure he (posted, had posted) the letter.
  4. I knew that he (is, was) a very clever man.
  5. I want to know what he (has bought, had bought) for her birthday.
  6. He said he (is staying, was staying) at the «Ritz” Hotel.
  7. They realized that they (lost, had lost) their way in the dark.
  8. He asked me where I (study, studied).
  9. I thought that I (shall finish, should finish) my work at that time.
  10. Victor said he (is, was) very busy.

 

Жаттығу №14

Жақшаны ашып, етістіктерді қажетті шаққа қойыңыз

  1. I knew they (to wait) for me at the metro station and I decided to hurry.
  2. He says that he (to know) the laws of the country.
  3. Sarie understood why Lanny (not to come) the previous evening.
  4. She asked me whether I (to remember) the legend about a faithful lion.
  5. I suppose they (to send) a dog after a burglar immediately.
  6. He said he (to leave) tomorrow morning.
  7. She says she already (to find) the book.
  8. He stopped and listened: the clock (to strike) five.
  9. I asked my neighbor if he ever (to travel) by air before.
  10. The policeman asked George where he (to run) so early.

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